Bhangra. A Synchronised dance.
What? A fusion of traditional Indian and modern club.
Where? Punjab (India) and English Club Dance.
When? Modern Bhangra 1980s+
Who? Panjabi MC
Tempo - Fast - 140 - 180bpm
Rhythm
Chaal Rhythm (dotted)
Instruments
Male vocals / narrow range / in Punjabi.
Shouts of “hoi” from backing singers.
Tumbi or Sitar - Traditional string instruments
Dhol drum (double headed) playing the chaal.
Electric bass, samples, sound effects (sfx)
The Dance
Originally a male dance / energetic steps and actions. A group dance with acrobatic stunts.
Venue / Location - Club, Wedding, Celebration.
AoS3 Bhangra - Traded Tips
Tempo - 4/4 (12/8) Medium / Fast, consistent tempo.
Rhythm - Chaal Rhythm. (Triplet Feel: dum-di, dum-di, dum-di, dum-di)
Articulation - Strong accents on first beat of bar.
Dynamics - Loud.
Expression - Exciting. Dramatic!
Devices - Shouts of Hoi! Loops, samples and digital effects.
Texture - Melody and accompaniment (instruments support vocal melody).
Instruments - Tumbi (stringed instrument), Dhol drums, Drum machines, synth bass, samples etc.
Pitch - High pitch male vocals over limited range of notes.
Structure - Verse / Chorus
Other...Fusion, Punjabi & Western club dance, group dance, stunts, Panjabi MC. Group, Synchronised dance.
Chaal Rhythm
Bhangra Instruments